Bitcoin ETFs, which track the spot price of the leading cryptocurrency, have seen record volumes and inflows this year, while gold ETFs, which track the precious metal, have suffered massive outflows and losses. This trend reflects the growing preference and demand for Bitcoin as an alternative store of value and hedge against inflation, while gold faces headwinds from a stronger dollar and higher bond yields.
Bitcoin ETFs hit record volumes and inflows
Bitcoin ETFs, which allow investors to gain exposure to the price of Bitcoin without having to buy or store the cryptocurrency directly, have been a huge success since their launch in October 2023. According to preliminary data from Farside, a crypto data provider, the ten approved spot Bitcoin ETFs have seen aggregate inflows of $3.89 billion this year, while hitting record volumes.
The largest and most popular Bitcoin ETF, the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BITO), which trades on the NYSE Arca, has attracted $2.6 billion in assets under management, making it the fastest ETF to reach the $1 billion milestone in history. The ETF has also seen an average daily trading volume of $1.2 billion, making it one of the most traded ETFs in the market.
The second-largest Bitcoin ETF, the Valkyrie Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BTF), which trades on the Nasdaq, has amassed $722 million in assets under management, and has seen an average daily trading volume of $192 million. The ETF has also outperformed BITO in terms of returns, gaining 25% since its inception, compared to 23% for BITO.
Other Bitcoin ETFs that have seen significant inflows and volumes include the VanEck Bitcoin Strategy ETF (XBTF), the Invesco Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BCTF), and the Galaxy Bitcoin ETF (BTCX).
Gold ETFs face record outflows and losses
Gold ETFs, which allow investors to gain exposure to the price of gold without having to buy or store the metal directly, have faced a dismal performance this year, as the price of gold declines and investors lose interest. According to Bloomberg intelligence analyst Eric Balchunas, the leading 14 gold ETFs have seen outflows of $2.4 billion this year, as of Feb. 14.
Eric Balchunas @EricBalchunas Meanwhile it’s a pretty bad scene right now in the gold ETFs category… via @SirYappityyapp in our just published weekly flow note pic.twitter.com/C0T17JZpiA Feb 13, 2024
Only three gold ETFs have seen minor inflows in 2024, including the VanEck Merk Gold Shares (OUNZ), the FT Vest Gold Strategy Target Income ETF (FGTI), and the ProShares UltraShort Gold (GLL), while the largest outflows have come from the BlackRock’s iShares Gold Trust Micro (IAUM) and iShares Gold Trust (IAU), losing $230.4 million and $423.6 million, respectively.
The price of gold has also fallen 3.4% since the beginning of the year, dropping to a two-month low of $1,993 per ounce on Feb. 14. The precious metal has faced headwinds from a stronger dollar, higher bond yields, and lower inflation expectations, which reduce its appeal as a safe-haven asset and a hedge against inflation.
Bitcoin gains favor as an alternative store of value
The contrasting performance of Bitcoin ETFs and gold ETFs reflects the growing favor and demand for Bitcoin as an alternative store of value and hedge against inflation, while gold loses its shine and relevance. Bitcoin, which has a limited supply of 21 million coins, has been seen as a digital version of gold, with similar properties such as scarcity, durability, and portability.
Bitcoin has also been seen as a better hedge against inflation, as it is not affected by the monetary policies of central banks, which have been printing money and lowering interest rates to stimulate the economy amid the Covid-19 pandemic. Bitcoin has also been seen as a better hedge against geopolitical risks, as it is not controlled by any government or authority, and operates on a decentralized and distributed network.
Bitcoin has also benefited from the growing interest and adoption of cryptocurrencies by institutional investors, corporations, and retail users, who see Bitcoin as a viable and innovative asset class, with high returns and low correlation to other assets. Bitcoin has also benefited from the innovation and development of the crypto ecosystem, which offers more products and services to facilitate the creation and trading of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.
Bitcoin could reach $100,000 by 2025, according to CoinDesk
Based on these factors, CoinDesk, a leading crypto news and data platform, predicted that Bitcoin could reach $100,000 by 2025, representing a significant increase of over 90% from its current price of around $52,000. The platform’s prediction is based on a conservative estimate of Bitcoin’s market capitalization, which it expects to reach $1.9 trillion by 2025. This would imply a market share of 13% for Bitcoin, which is reasonable considering the size and potential of the global crypto market.
CoinDesk also warned that its prediction is not a guarantee, but a possibility, and that Bitcoin’s price could be influenced by many factors, such as market conditions, regulations, competition, and innovation. CoinDesk also advised its readers to do their own research and due diligence before investing in Bitcoin or any other cryptocurrency.
Bitcoin is one of the most promising and volatile cryptocurrencies in the market, with a loyal and passionate community of supporters and detractors. Bitcoin’s price has been volatile and unpredictable, as it has been affected by various events and developments, both positive and negative. Bitcoin’s price could reach new highs or lows in the future, depending on how the factors mentioned above play out.